For 20 years, ISD has delivered field-leading threat detection, analysis and real-world strategies to combat terrorism, extremism and authoritarianism - in all their ideological forms.

Home / Media mentions / Social media plays role in border crisis between Spain and Morocco

Media Mentions

August 11, 2026

Social media plays role in border crisis between Spain and Morocco

Social media amplified false information that played a role in the recent refugee crisis between Morocco and Spain, in which an estimated 80,000 migrants crossed into Ceuta.

ISD’s Moustafa Ayad spoke to The New York Times about this development, which started with a post that seemed to legitimize rumors percolating for weeks on social media suggesting that a recent ruling by Spain’s Supreme Court meant migrants who arrived illegally by sea could stay in the country.

“It started off as a din,” Moustafa said, referring to the discussion online, “and then it avalanched.”

Moustafa explained that millions of these posts circulated on Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp, TikTok and Telegram for three weeks, which ultimately triggered the events in Ceuta.

The full article is available on The New York Times.

Featured publication

ISD’s Moustafa Ayad speaks to NBC News about the spread of conspiracy theories during crises

From rumours to riots: How online misinformation fuelled violence in the aftermath of the Southport attack

AI falling short in moderating extremist content on Facebook

ISD Contributors

Moustafa Ayad
Research Chair in Global Islamism & Counter-Terrorism